utils/middleware/util/recipes-common/engtools/parsers/core/parse_memstats

1010 lines
36 KiB
Perl
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/perl
#Copyright (c) 2016 Wind River Systems, Inc.
#
#SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
#
# Usage:
# parse_memstats [--list | --all | --name <pattern>] file1 file2 file3.gz ...
# [--pid <pid1>] ...
# [--cmd <string>] ...
# [--exact <string> ...]
# [--excl <string>] ...
# [--detail]
# [--thresh <MiB/d>]
# [--transient]
# [--dir <path>]
# [--dur <days>]
# [--report]
# [--help]
#
# Purpose: Parse and summarize memory usage trends for total available memory,
# and usage for each process. Display hirunners and usage rate of change.
#
# Modification history:
# - 2014-Feb-27 - Jim Gauld, prototype created.
# - 2016-Nov-23 - Craig Griffin, updated to ouptut additional data for analysis
##############################################################################
use 5.10.0;
use warnings;
use strict;
use Time::Local 'timelocal_nocheck'; # inverse time functions
use File::Basename;
use File::Spec ();
use Data::Dumper;
use constant Ki => 1024.0;
use constant Mi => 1024.0*1024.0;
use constant Gi => 1024.0*1024.0*1024.0;
my $SCRIPT = basename($0);
my $DEFAULT_PATH = ".";
my $iter = 0;
# Hash storage data-structures
my (%data, %overall, %timestamps, %days, %matched, %stats) = ();
my (%mem_current, %mem_stats, %mem_slope) = ();
my (%minmaxdata) = ();
# Timestamp variables
my ($wday, $month, $day, $hh, $mm, $ss, $yy, $ns) = ();
# Uptime data
my ($uptime, $idle);
# Meminfo data
my ($MemTotal, $MemFree, $Buffers, $Cached, $CommitLimit, $Committed_AS, $Slab, $SReclaimable) = ();
# Process data
my ($LWP, $PID, $PPID, $NLWP, $RSS, $VSZ, $COMMAND) = ();
# Free memory
my ($is_strict) = (0);
my ($avail_free_mem_MB, $unlinked_files_MB) = ();
my ($fs_root_MB, $fs_root_p_use, $fs_tmp_MB, $fs_tmp_p_use) = ();
# Argument list parameters
our ($arg_all, $arg_match, $arg_name,
@arg_pids, @arg_commands, @arg_exact, @arg_commands_excl,
$arg_list, $arg_detail, $arg_thresh, $arg_transient, $arg_path, $arg_dur,
$arg_report, @arg_files) = ();
# CGRIFFIN update
my ($filename, $fh);
my ($cmdabbrev);
my ($idx_pidcount, $idx_nlwp, $idx_minrss, $idx_minvsz, $idx_maxrss, $idx_maxvsz, $idx_sumrss, $idx_sumvsz, $idx_output) = (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8);
# Determine location of gunzip binary
our $GUNZIP = which('gunzip');
if (!(defined $GUNZIP)) {
die "*error* cannot find 'gunzip' binary. Cannot continue.\n";
}
our $BUNZIP2 = which('bunzip2');
if (!(defined $BUNZIP2)) {
die "*error* cannot find 'bunzip2' binary. Cannot continue.\n";
}
# Parse input arguments and print tool usage if necessary
# -- note: @arg_pids, and @arg_commands are only defined if they are set
&get_parse_memstats_args(\$arg_all, \$arg_match, \$arg_name,
\@arg_pids, \@arg_commands, \@arg_exact, \@arg_commands_excl,
\$arg_list, \$arg_detail, \$arg_thresh, \$arg_transient,
\$arg_path, \$arg_dur, \$arg_report, \@arg_files);
# Print list of memory information
if (defined $arg_list) {
my @list = (); my %chrono = (); my ($host, $time) = ();
opendir(DIR, $arg_path) || die "can't opendir $arg_path: ($!)";
@list = sort {$a cmp $b}
grep { /_(\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}_\d{4})_memory?.?g?z\b/ && -f "$arg_path/$_" }
readdir(DIR);
closedir DIR;
foreach my $file (@list) {
$_ = $file;
($host, $time) = /(.*)_(\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}_\d{4})_memory/;
$chrono{$host}{$time} = 1;
}
# Print out summary of hosts with oldests and newest files
printf "%s: List of available 'memory' data:\n\n", $SCRIPT;
printf "%-20s %15s %15s\n", "host", "oldest", "newest";
printf "%-20s %15s %15s\n", "-"x20, "-"x15, "-"x15;
foreach $host (sort keys %chrono) {
my @times = sort {$a cmp $b} keys %{$chrono{$host}};
printf "%-20s %15s %15s\n", $host, $times[0], $times[-1];
}
exit 1;
}
# Print selected options (except for file list)
if ((@arg_pids) || (@arg_commands)) {
printf "selected pids/patterns: @arg_pids @arg_commands\n";
}
printf "this may take a while...\n";
# Determine file list based on smart file GLOB
if (!@arg_files) {
if (defined $arg_name) {
@arg_files = <$arg_path/*$arg_name*>;
} else {
@arg_files = <$arg_path/*memory*>
}
if (!@arg_files) {
printf "no files selected.\n";
}
}
# Compile regular expressions command string patterns
# -- store list of expressions to INCLUDE
my @re_commands = ();
foreach my $arg (@arg_commands) {
push @re_commands, qr/\Q$arg\E/;
}
my @re_exact_commands = ();
foreach my $arg (@arg_exact) {
push @re_exact_commands, qr/\Q$arg\E/;
}
# -- store list of expressions to EXCLUDE
my @nre_commands = ();
push @arg_commands_excl, $SCRIPT;
foreach my $arg (@arg_commands_excl) {
push @nre_commands, qr/\Q$arg\E/;
}
# Determine list of files per matching hostname
my %filenames = ();
foreach my $file (sort @arg_files) {
# BYPASS FILENAME CHECK FOR NOW
if (1 == 0) {
if ($file !~ /_\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}_\d{4}_mem/) {
printf "ignoring: '$file', does not match '_<yyyy>-<mm>-<dd>-<hhmm>_memory' format.\n";
next;
}
}
my $host = $file; $host =~ s/_\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}_\d{4}_.*$//; $host =~ s/^.*\///;
printf "host = $host, file = $file\n";
push @{$filenames{$host}}, $file;
}
# Prune file list retain most recent number of --dur <days> per host
my $max_files = int($arg_dur*24);
foreach my $host (keys %filenames) {
if (scalar(@{$filenames{$host}}) > $max_files) { # prune to size of max_files, keeping end of list (most recent)
@{$filenames{$host}} = splice(@{$filenames{$host}},-$max_files);
}
}
my $seconds_in_day = 24*60*60;
my $first_time = 0.0;
my $last_time = 0.0;
# PROCESS ALL MATCHING HOSTS
# -- then process all files per host in chronological order
foreach my $host (sort keys %filenames) {
my $pass = 1;
REPEAT_CALCULATION:
$iter = 0; $first_time = 0.0;
%matched = ();
%data = ();
%timestamps = ();
%overall = ();
%days = ();
%stats = ();
%mem_stats = ();
# Evalutate first and last filename's time and convert time to days relative to first_time
my $first_file = ${$filenames{$host}}[0];
my $last_file = ${$filenames{$host}}[-1];
$_ = $first_file; ($yy, $month, $day, $hh) = /_(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})_(\d{2})\d{2}_mem/;
$first_time = timelocal_nocheck(00, 00, $hh, $day, $month-1, $yy-1900)/$seconds_in_day;
my $first_date = sprintf("%4d-%02d-%02d %02d:00", $yy, $month, $day, $hh);
$_ = $last_file; ($yy, $month, $day, $hh) = /_(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})_(\d{2})\d{2}_mem/;
$last_time = timelocal_nocheck(59, 59, $hh, $day, $month-1, $yy-1900)/$seconds_in_day - $first_time;
my $last_date = sprintf("%4d-%02d-%02d %02d:00", $yy, $month, $day, $hh);
FILE_LIST: foreach my $file ( @{$filenames{$host}} ) {
my $FOUND = 0; # handle files being decompressed while parser is running
if ( -e $file ) {
if ($file =~ /\.gz$/) {
open(FILE, "$::GUNZIP -c $file |") || die "Cannot open file: $file ($!)\n";
} elsif ($file =~ /\.bz2$/) {
open(FILE, "$::BUNZIP2 -c $file |") || die "Cannot open file: $file ($!)\n";
} else {
open(FILE, $file) || die "Cannot open file: $file ($!)\n";
}
$FOUND = 1;
} else {
if ($file =~ /\.gz$/) {$file =~ s/\.gz//;} else {$file .= '.gz';}
if ($file =~ /\.bz2$/) {$file =~ s/\.bz2//;} else {$file .= '.bz2';}
if ( -e $file ) {
if ($file =~ /\.gz$/) {
open(FILE, "$::GUNZIP -c $file |") || die "Cannot open file: $file ($!)\n";
} elsif ($file =~ /\.bz2$/) {
open(FILE, "$::BUNZIP2 -c $file |") || die "Cannot open file: $file ($!)\n";
} else {
open(FILE, $file) || die "Cannot open file: $file ($!)\n";
}
$FOUND = 1;
}
}
next if ($FOUND == 0);
# Parse file line at a time
READ_LOOP: while($_ = <FILE>) {
s/[\0\e\f\r\a]//g; chomp; # strip control characters if any
# START OF SAMPLE Time: Parse hires timestamp, ignore timezone
if (/time:\s+(\w+)\s+(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})\s+(\d{2}):(\d{2}):(\d{2})\.(\d{9})\s+\w+\s+\S+\s+uptime:\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)/) {
$wday = $1; $yy = $2; $month = $3; $day = $4; $hh = $5; $mm = $6; $ss = $7; $ns = $8; $uptime = $9; $idle = $10;
$FOUND = -1 if (($FOUND == 1) || ($FOUND == -2));
$timestamps{$iter} = [($wday,$month,$day,$hh,$mm,$ss,$yy)];
$days{$iter} = timelocal_nocheck($ss, $mm, $hh, $day, $month-1, $yy-1900)/$seconds_in_day - $first_time;
# Initialize variables (in case they not found later in file)
($avail_free_mem_MB, $unlinked_files_MB) = (0.0, 0.0);
($fs_root_MB, $fs_root_p_use, $fs_tmp_MB, $fs_tmp_p_use) = (0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
($MemTotal, $MemFree, $Buffers, $Cached, $CommitLimit, $Committed_AS, $Slab, $SReclaimable) = (0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
%mem_current = ();
next READ_LOOP;
}
if (/^MEMINFO:/ || /^# \/proc\/meminfo/) {
# handle case where we detect the sample is incomplete, and delete
if ($FOUND != -1) {
close(FILE);
delete $days{$iter} if (defined $days{$iter});
delete $timestamps{$iter} if (defined $timestamps{$iter});
delete $data{$iter} if (defined $data{$iter});
delete $overall{$iter} if (defined $overall{$iter});
next FILE_LIST;
}
# Process all entries of MEMINFO
MEMINFO_LOOP: while($_ = <FILE>) {
s/[\0\e\f\r\a]//g; chomp; # strip control characters if any
last MEMINFO_LOOP if (/^\s*$/); # end at blank-line
if (/\bMemTotal:\s+(\d+)\s+kB/) {
$MemTotal = $1; next MEMINFO_LOOP;
}
if (/\bMemFree:\s+(\d+)\s+kB/) {
$MemFree = $1; next MEMINFO_LOOP;
}
if (/\bBuffers:\s+(\d+)\s+kB/) {
$Buffers = $1; next MEMINFO_LOOP;
}
if (/\bCached:\s+(\d+)\s+kB/) {
$Cached = $1; next MEMINFO_LOOP;
}
if (/\bCommitLimit:\s+(\d+)\s+kB/) {
$CommitLimit = $1; next MEMINFO_LOOP;
}
if (/\bCommitted_AS:\s+(\d+)\s+kB/) {
$Committed_AS = $1; next MEMINFO_LOOP;
}
if (/\bSlab:\s+(\d+)\s+kB/) {
$Slab = $1; next MEMINFO_LOOP;
}
if (/\bSReclaimable:\s+(\d+)\s+kB/) {
$SReclaimable = $1; next MEMINFO_LOOP;
}
}
# Determine whether this host is using strict memory accounting
# [ DETERMINE BASED ON OUTPUT FROM /proc - JUST HARD CODE FOR NOW ]
$is_strict = 0;
# Determine available memory (MiB), and account for strict vs overcommit
if ($is_strict) {
# Strict memory accounting
$avail_free_mem_MB = ($CommitLimit - $Committed_AS)/Ki;
} else {
# non-strict -- assume this blade overcommits memory
# - KernelReserve is 20MiB / 1GiB physical + 1 MB engineering buffer
# [JGAULD: KernelReserve NEEDS VALIDATION, DOES NOT WORK, IS WAY TOO BIG ]
my $KernelReserve_MB = 0.0*20.0*$MemTotal/Mi + 1.0;
my $reclaimable_MB = ($Cached + $Buffers + $SReclaimable)/Ki - $KernelReserve_MB;
$reclaimable_MB = ($reclaimable_MB < 0.0) ? 0.0 : $reclaimable_MB;
$avail_free_mem_MB = $MemFree/Ki + $reclaimable_MB;
}
}
next if ! $_; # sometimes $_ can be null (at EOF) and causes subsequent warnings
# EXPECTED RAW FORMAT
## ps -e -o ppid,pid,nlwp,rss:10,vsz:10,cmd --sort=-rss
# PPID PID NLWP RSS VSZ CMD
# 1 4941 22 59924 1802312 python /usr/bin/nova-compute
if (/^PROCESS SUMMARY:/ || /^# ps -e/) {
my $hcnt = 0;
# find headings line
HEADER_LOOP: while($_ = <FILE>) {
s/[\0\e\f\r\a]//g; chomp; # strip control characters if any
$hcnt++;
last HEADER_LOOP if (/\bPID\b/); # end titles-line
next READ_LOOP if (($hcnt == 1) && /^\s*$/); # end at blank-line (eg no 'ps' output)
}
next if ! $_; # sometimes $_ can be null (at EOF) and causes subsequent warnings
# Parse file line at a time
PROCESS_LOOP: while($_ = <FILE>) {
my $found_pid = 0;
s/[\0\e\f\r\a]//g; chomp; # strip control characters if any
last PROCESS_LOOP if (/^\s*$/); # end at blank-line
if (($PPID, $PID, $NLWP, $RSS, $VSZ, $COMMAND) = /(\d+)\s+(\d+)\s+(\d+)\s+(\d+)\s+(\d+)\s+(.*)/) {
$found_pid = 1;
}
if ($found_pid == 1) {
# Match on multiple regular expressions or multiple pids
my $match = (defined $arg_all ? 1: 0);
foreach my $pid (@arg_pids) {if ($pid == $PID) {$match = 1; goto FOUND_CMD;} } # inclusions
foreach my $nre (@nre_commands) {if ($COMMAND =~ $nre) {$match = 0; goto FOUND_CMD;} } # exclusions
foreach my $re (@re_commands) {if ($COMMAND =~ $re) {$match = 1; goto FOUND_CMD;} } # inclusions
foreach my $re (@re_exact_commands) {if ($COMMAND =~ /^$re$/) {$match = 1; goto FOUND_CMD;} } # inclusions
FOUND_CMD: if ($match == 1) {
if ($arg_match) {
$matched{'MATCH'}{$PID} = 1;
$data{$iter}{'MATCH'}{$PID} = [($NLWP, $RSS, $VSZ)];
} else {
$matched{$COMMAND}{$PID} = 1;
$data{$iter}{$COMMAND}{$PID} = [($NLWP, $RSS, $VSZ)];
# CGRIFFIN update
if (!(defined $minmaxdata{$COMMAND}{$PID})) {
$minmaxdata{$COMMAND}{$PID} = [(1, $NLWP, $RSS, $VSZ, $RSS, $VSZ, $RSS, $VSZ, 0)];
} else {
if ($RSS < $minmaxdata{$COMMAND}{$PID}[$idx_minrss]) {
$minmaxdata{$COMMAND}{$PID}[$idx_minrss] = $RSS;
}
if ($VSZ < $minmaxdata{$COMMAND}{$PID}[$idx_minvsz]) {
$minmaxdata{$COMMAND}{$PID}[$idx_minvsz] = $VSZ;
}
if ($RSS > $minmaxdata{$COMMAND}{$PID}[$idx_maxrss]) {
$minmaxdata{$COMMAND}{$PID}[$idx_maxrss] = $RSS;
}
if ($VSZ > $minmaxdata{$COMMAND}{$PID}[$idx_maxvsz]) {
$minmaxdata{$COMMAND}{$PID}[$idx_maxvsz] = $VSZ;
}
$minmaxdata{$COMMAND}{$PID}[$idx_sumrss] += $RSS;
$minmaxdata{$COMMAND}{$PID}[$idx_sumvsz] += $VSZ;
$minmaxdata{$COMMAND}{$PID}[$idx_pidcount] += 1;
}
}
}
# Store resident memory stats for all processes
if ($is_strict) {
if ($arg_match) {
if ($match == 1) {
$mem_current{'MATCH'} += $VSZ;
}
} else {
$mem_current{$COMMAND} += $VSZ;
}
} else {
if ($arg_match) {
if ($match == 1) {
$mem_current{'MATCH'} += $RSS;
}
} else {
$mem_current{$COMMAND} += $RSS;
}
}
}
}
}
next if ! $_; # sometimes $_ can be null (at EOF) and causes subsequent warnings
if (/^END OF SAMPLE:/ || /^----/ || / done$/) {
next if !(defined $uptime);
$FOUND = -2; # flag that we parsed complete memory sample
# Handle incomplete sample in case there was no END OF SAMPLE
if (!(defined $days{$iter}) || !(defined $timestamps{$iter})) {
delete $days{$iter} if (defined $days{$iter});
delete $timestamps{$iter} if (defined $timestamps{$iter});
delete $data{$iter} if (defined $data{$iter});
delete $overall{$iter} if (defined $overall{$iter});
next;
}
$overall{$iter} = [($avail_free_mem_MB, $unlinked_files_MB, $fs_root_p_use, $uptime, $Slab, $SReclaimable)];
# Store data for hirunner stats for current day only
my $day = $days{$iter};
if (!(defined $day)) {
printf "iter = %s\n", $iter;
printf "day=%s, last_time=%s\n", $day, $last_time;
$Data::Dumper::Indent = 1;
print Data::Dumper->Dump([\%overall], [qw(overall)]);
#printf "overall:%s = %s\n", $iter, "@{$overall{$iter}}";
}
if ($day >= ($last_time - 1.0)) {
foreach my $cmd (keys %mem_current) {
my ($count, $cur_mem, $max_mem, $sum_X, $sum_Y, $sum_XX, $sum_XY) = (0,0,0,0,0,0,0);
if (defined $mem_stats{$cmd}) {
($count, $cur_mem, $max_mem, $sum_X, $sum_Y, $sum_XX, $sum_XY) = @{$mem_stats{$cmd}};
}
$count++;
$cur_mem = $mem_current{$cmd};
$max_mem = ($cur_mem > $max_mem) ? $cur_mem : $max_mem;
$sum_X += $day;
$sum_Y += $cur_mem;
$sum_XX += ($day * $day);
$sum_XY += ($cur_mem * $day);
$mem_stats{$cmd} = [($count, $cur_mem, $max_mem, $sum_X, $sum_Y, $sum_XX, $sum_XY)];
}
}
$iter++;
$uptime = ();
next READ_LOOP;
}
}
close(FILE);
# Check that last sample was completed, else delete last hash key if defined
# -- no use in showing a message to user, will just confuse
if ($FOUND != -2 || !$overall{$iter}) {
delete $days{$iter} if (defined $days{$iter});
delete $timestamps{$iter} if (defined $timestamps{$iter});
delete $data{$iter} if (defined $data{$iter});
delete $overall{$iter} if (defined $overall{$iter});
}
}
# PRINT SUMMARY FOR THIS HOSTNAME
my ($idx_nlwp, $idx_rss, $idx_vsz) = (0, 1, 2);
my ($idx_avail, $idx_unlinked, $idx_fs_root_p_use, $idx_uptime, $idx_slab) = (0, 1, 2, 3, 4);
my ($idx_wday, $idx_month, $idx_day, $idx_hh, $idx_mm, $idx_ss, $idx_yy) = (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6);
my @iters = sort {$a <=> $b} keys %timestamps;
if (scalar(@iters) == 0) {
# do not continue processing for this host if no valid data
print "\n", "="x80, "\n", "NO VALID DATA FOR: $host\n\n";
next;
}
$last_time = $days{ $iters[-1] };
# Calculate statistics (only on first pass)
my $idx_mem = $is_strict ? $idx_vsz : $idx_rss;
if ((defined $arg_report) && ($pass == 1)) {
$pass++;
my %num = ();
foreach my $iter (@iters) {
my $avail = ${ $overall{$iter} }[$idx_avail];
my $unlinked = ${ $overall{$iter} }[$idx_unlinked];
my $fs_root = ${ $overall{$iter} }[$idx_fs_root_p_use];
my $uptime = ${ $overall{$iter} }[$idx_uptime];
my $slab = ${ $overall{$iter} }[$idx_slab];
my $day = $days{$iter};
my @keys = ();
# Cumulate stats for regression
if ($days{$iter} >= ($last_time - 1.0)) { push @keys, '1day';}
foreach my $key (@keys) {
$stats{$key}{'DAY'}{'sum_X'} += $day;
$stats{$key}{'DAY'}{'sum_XX'} += ($day * $day);
$stats{$key}{'DAY'}{'sum_XY'} += ($day * $day);
$num{$key}++;
}
foreach my $cmd (sort {$b cmp $a} keys %matched) {
# Sum up key values for commands that match
my $SUM_mem = 0.0;
foreach my $pid (keys %{ $matched{$cmd} }) {
if (defined $data{$iter}{$cmd}{$pid}) {
$SUM_mem += ${ $data{$iter}{$cmd}{$pid} }[$idx_mem];
}
}
# Cumulate stats for regression
foreach my $key (@keys) {
$stats{$key}{'mem_' .$cmd}{'sum_X'} += $SUM_mem;
$stats{$key}{'mem_' .$cmd}{'sum_XX'} += ($SUM_mem * $SUM_mem);
$stats{$key}{'mem_' .$cmd}{'sum_XY'} += ($SUM_mem * $day);
}
}
}
# Perform simple linear regression on all variables
foreach my $key (keys %stats) {
foreach my $var (keys %{ $stats{$key} }) {
($stats{$key}{$var}{'int'}, $stats{$key}{$var}{'slope'}) = &linear_fit(
$stats{$key}{'DAY'}{'sum_X'}, # 'DAY' is 'x' variable
$stats{$key}{$var}{'sum_X'},
$stats{$key}{$var}{'sum_XY'},
$stats{$key}{'DAY'}{'sum_XX'},
$num{$key}
);
}
}
%mem_slope = ();
my $max_iter = $iters[-1];
# Compile regular expressions command string patterns
# -- store list of expressions to INCLUDE
@re_exact_commands = ();
foreach my $arg (@arg_exact) {
push @re_exact_commands, qr/\Q$arg\E/;
}
foreach my $cmd (keys %{mem_stats}) {
my ($count, $cur_mem, $max_mem, $sum_X, $sum_Y, $sum_XX, $sum_XY) = @{$mem_stats{$cmd}};
my ($intercept, $slope) = &linear_fit($sum_X, $sum_Y, $sum_XY, $sum_XX, $count);
$mem_slope{$cmd} = $slope/Ki; # slope (MiB/d)
# sneaky check for ignoring transient processes
# i.e. specific process exists less than half a day,
# or is in less than half the samples
if (($mem_slope{$cmd} >= $arg_thresh) &&
((defined $arg_transient) ||
((($max_iter >= 142) && ($count > 70)) ||
(($max_iter < 142) && ($max_iter/2 < $count))
))) {
push @re_exact_commands, qr/\Q$cmd\E/;
}
}
goto REPEAT_CALCULATION;
}
print "\n", "="x80, "\n", "SUMMARY: host:$host ($first_date to $last_date)\n\n";
if (keys %matched) {
# PRINT HEADING OF MATCHED COMMAND PATTERNS AND PIDS
my %labels = ();
my $ele = 0;
foreach my $cmd (sort {$b cmp $a} keys %matched) {
my @pids = keys %{$matched{$cmd}};
# Create short command name
my $name = "";
$_ = $cmd;
if (/^\[(.*)\]/) {
$name = $1;
} else {
my @array = split(/\s+/, $cmd);
$name = shift @array; $name =~ s/^.*\///;
}
$labels{$cmd} = sprintf("%d:%s", $ele, $name);
printf "label: %s (%s)\n", $labels{$cmd}, $cmd;
printf " pids:(";
foreach my $pid (sort {$a <=> $b} keys %{ $matched{$cmd} }) {
printf "%d,", $pid;
}
printf ")\n";
$ele++;
}
# PRINT COLUMN HEADINGS FOR EACH PATTERN
printf "%10s %8s %8s %7s", "", "", "", "";
if (!(defined $arg_report)) {
my $width = 22;
foreach my $cmd (sort {$b cmp $a} keys %matched) {
my @pids = keys %{$matched{$cmd}};
printf " | %22s", substr $labels{$cmd}, 0, $width;
}
} else {
my $width = 11;
foreach my $cmd (sort {$b cmp $a} keys %matched) {
my @pids = keys %{$matched{$cmd}};
printf " %11s", substr $labels{$cmd}, 0, $width;
}
}
print "\n";
}
printf "%10s %8s %8s %7s", "DATE", "TIME", "AVAIL", "SLAB";
if (!(defined $arg_report)) {
foreach my $cmd (sort {$b cmp $a} keys %matched) {
printf " | %4s %8s %8s", "NLWP", "RSS", "VSZ";
}
} else {
foreach my $cmd (sort {$b cmp $a} keys %matched) {
printf " %8s", ($is_strict == 1 ) ? "VSZ" : "RSS";
}
}
print "\n";
my %num = ();
my $uptime_last = 0.0;
my $num_reboots = 0;
foreach my $iter (@iters) {
my $avail = ${ $overall{$iter} }[$idx_avail];
my $unlinked = ${ $overall{$iter} }[$idx_unlinked];
my $fs_root = ${ $overall{$iter} }[$idx_fs_root_p_use];
my $uptime = ${ $overall{$iter} }[$idx_uptime];
my $slab = ${ $overall{$iter} }[$idx_slab];
my $day = $days{$iter};
my @keys = ('all');
if ($uptime < $uptime_last) {
$num_reboots++;
if (defined $arg_detail) {
printf "--reboot detected----%28s", '-'x28;
if (!(defined $arg_report)) {
foreach (keys %matched) {printf "%25s", '-'x25;}
} else {
foreach (keys %matched) {printf "%12s", '-'x12;}
}
print "\n";
}
}
if ((defined $arg_detail) || ($iter == $iters[-1])) {
printf "%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d %8.2f %7.2f",
${ $timestamps{$iter} }[$idx_yy],
${ $timestamps{$iter} }[$idx_month],
${ $timestamps{$iter} }[$idx_day],
${ $timestamps{$iter} }[$idx_hh],
${ $timestamps{$iter} }[$idx_mm],
${ $timestamps{$iter} }[$idx_ss],
${ $overall{$iter} }[$idx_avail],
${ $overall{$iter} }[$idx_slab]/Ki;
}
# Cumulate stats for regression
if ($days{$iter} >= ($last_time - 1.0)) { push @keys, '1day';}
foreach my $key (@keys) {
$stats{$key}{'DAY'}{'sum_X'} += $day;
$stats{$key}{'AVAIL'}{'sum_X'} += $avail;
$stats{$key}{'SLAB'}{'sum_X'} += $slab;
$stats{$key}{'UNLINKED'}{'sum_X'} += $unlinked;
$stats{$key}{'ROOT_USE'}{'sum_X'} += $fs_root;
$stats{$key}{'DAY'}{'sum_XX'} += ($day * $day);
$stats{$key}{'AVAIL'}{'sum_XX'} += ($avail * $avail);
$stats{$key}{'SLAB'}{'sum_XX'} += ($slab * $slab);
$stats{$key}{'UNLINKED'}{'sum_XX'} += ($unlinked * $unlinked);
$stats{$key}{'ROOT_USE'}{'sum_XX'} += ($fs_root * $fs_root);
$stats{$key}{'DAY'}{'sum_XY'} += ($day * $day);
$stats{$key}{'AVAIL'}{'sum_XY'} += ($avail * $day);
$stats{$key}{'SLAB'}{'sum_XY'} += ($slab * $day);
$stats{$key}{'UNLINKED'}{'sum_XY'} += ($unlinked * $day);
$stats{$key}{'ROOT_USE'}{'sum_XY'} += ($fs_root * $day);
$num{$key}++;
}
foreach my $cmd (sort {$b cmp $a} keys %matched) {
# Sum up key values for commands that match
my ($SUM_nlwp, $SUM_rss, $SUM_vsz) = (0.0, 0.0, 0.0);
foreach my $pid (keys %{ $matched{$cmd} }) {
if (defined $data{$iter}{$cmd}{$pid}) {
$SUM_nlwp += ${ $data{$iter}{$cmd}{$pid} }[$idx_nlwp];
$SUM_rss += ${ $data{$iter}{$cmd}{$pid} }[$idx_rss];
$SUM_vsz += ${ $data{$iter}{$cmd}{$pid} }[$idx_vsz];
# CGRIFFIN update
$cmdabbrev = substr $cmd, 0, 15;
$cmdabbrev =~ s/\s+//g;
$cmdabbrev =~ s/[[:punct:]]//g;
$filename = "pid-" . $pid . "-" . $cmdabbrev . ".csv";
open($fh, '>>', $filename) or die "Could not open file '$filename' $!";
printf $fh "%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d:%02d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%s\n",
${ $timestamps{$iter} }[$idx_yy],
${ $timestamps{$iter} }[$idx_month],
${ $timestamps{$iter} }[$idx_day],
${ $timestamps{$iter} }[$idx_hh],
${ $timestamps{$iter} }[$idx_mm],
${ $timestamps{$iter} }[$idx_ss],
$pid,
${ $data{$iter}{$cmd}{$pid} }[$idx_nlwp],
${ $data{$iter}{$cmd}{$pid} }[$idx_rss],
${ $data{$iter}{$cmd}{$pid} }[$idx_vsz],
$cmd;
close $fh;
if (defined $minmaxdata{$cmd}{$pid} and ($minmaxdata{$cmd}{$pid}[$idx_output] == 0)) {
$filename = "pidstats.csv";
open($fh, '>>', $filename) or die "Could not open file '$filename' $!";
printf $fh "%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%f,%f,%s\n",
$pid,
$minmaxdata{$cmd}{$pid}[$idx_nlwp],
$minmaxdata{$cmd}{$pid}[$idx_minrss],
$minmaxdata{$cmd}{$pid}[$idx_minvsz],
$minmaxdata{$cmd}{$pid}[$idx_maxrss],
$minmaxdata{$cmd}{$pid}[$idx_maxvsz],
$minmaxdata{$cmd}{$pid}[$idx_sumrss] / $minmaxdata{$cmd}{$pid}[$idx_pidcount],
$minmaxdata{$cmd}{$pid}[$idx_sumvsz] / $minmaxdata{$cmd}{$pid}[$idx_pidcount],
$cmd;
close $fh;
}
$minmaxdata{$cmd}{$pid}[$idx_output] = 1;
}
}
if ((defined $arg_detail) || ($iter == $iters[-1])) {
if (!(defined $arg_report)) {
printf " | %4d %8d %8d", $SUM_nlwp, $SUM_rss, $SUM_vsz;
} else {
printf " %8d", ($is_strict == 1 ) ? $SUM_vsz : $SUM_rss;
}
}
# Cumulate stats for regression
foreach my $key (@keys) {
$stats{$key}{'nlwp_'.$cmd}{'sum_X'} += $SUM_nlwp;
$stats{$key}{'rss_' .$cmd}{'sum_X'} += $SUM_rss;
$stats{$key}{'vsz_' .$cmd}{'sum_X'} += $SUM_vsz;
$stats{$key}{'nlwp_'.$cmd}{'sum_XX'} += ($SUM_nlwp * $SUM_nlwp);
$stats{$key}{'rss_' .$cmd}{'sum_XX'} += ($SUM_rss * $SUM_rss);
$stats{$key}{'vsz_' .$cmd}{'sum_XX'} += ($SUM_vsz * $SUM_vsz);
$stats{$key}{'nlwp_'.$cmd}{'sum_XY'} += ($SUM_nlwp * $day);
$stats{$key}{'rss_' .$cmd}{'sum_XY'} += ($SUM_rss * $day);
$stats{$key}{'vsz_' .$cmd}{'sum_XY'} += ($SUM_vsz * $day);
}
}
if ((defined $arg_detail) || ($iter == $iters[-1])) {
printf "\n";
}
# save uptime for comparison
$uptime_last = $uptime;
}
# Perform simple linear regression on all variables
foreach my $key (keys %stats) {
foreach my $var (keys %{ $stats{$key} }) {
($stats{$key}{$var}{'int'}, $stats{$key}{$var}{'slope'}) = &linear_fit(
$stats{$key}{'DAY'}{'sum_X'}, # 'DAY' is 'x' variable
$stats{$key}{$var}{'sum_X'},
$stats{$key}{$var}{'sum_XY'},
$stats{$key}{'DAY'}{'sum_XX'},
$num{$key}
);
}
}
%mem_slope = ();
foreach my $cmd (keys %{mem_stats}) {
my ($count, $cur_mem, $max_mem, $sum_X, $sum_Y, $sum_XX, $sum_XY) = @{$mem_stats{$cmd}};
my ($intercept, $slope) = &linear_fit($sum_X, $sum_Y, $sum_XY, $sum_XX, $count);
$mem_slope{$cmd} = $slope/Ki; # slope (MiB/d)
}
# Print out linear trends
# [ OBSOLETE ] printf "%20s %8s %7s %6s %5s", '-'x20, '-'x8, '-'x7, '-'x6, '-'x5;
printf "%20s %8s %7s", '-'x20, '-'x8, '-'x7;
if (!(defined $arg_report)) {
foreach my $cmd (sort {$b cmp $a} keys %matched) {
printf " | %4s %8s %8s", '-'x4, '-'x8, '-'x8;
}
} else {
foreach my $cmd (sort {$b cmp $a} keys %matched) {
printf " %11s", '-'x11;
}
}
print "\n";
foreach my $key (sort {$b cmp $a} keys %stats) {
printf "%20s %8.1f %7.1f", ($key eq 'all') ? "LONG TREND: (MiB/d)" : "1 DAY TREND: (MiB/d)",
$stats{$key}{'AVAIL'}{'slope'},
$stats{$key}{'SLAB'}{'slope'}/Ki;
if (!(defined $arg_report)) {
foreach my $cmd (sort {$b cmp $a} keys %matched) {
printf " | %4.0f %8.3f %8.3f",
$stats{$key}{'nlwp_'.$cmd}{'slope'},
$stats{$key}{'rss_' .$cmd}{'slope'}/Ki,
$stats{$key}{'vsz_' .$cmd}{'slope'}/Ki;
}
} else {
foreach my $cmd (sort {$b cmp $a} keys %matched) {
printf " %8.3f",
($is_strict == 1 ) ? $stats{$key}{'vsz_' .$cmd}{'slope'}/Ki : $stats{$key}{'rss_' .$cmd}{'slope'}/Ki;
}
}
if (($key eq 'all') && ($num_reboots > 0)) {
printf " (%d reboots)", $num_reboots;
}
print "\n";
}
my $n = 0;
# Print out hirunner process growth
printf "\nPROCESSES WITH HIGHEST GROWTH (1 DAY TREND: > %.3f MiB/day):\n", $arg_thresh;
if ($is_strict) {
printf "%9s %9s %9s %s\n", 'CurVSZ', 'HiVSZ', 'Rate', 'COMMAND';
} else {
printf "%9s %9s %9s %s\n", 'CurRSS', 'HiRSS', 'Rate', 'COMMAND';
}
printf "%9s %9s %9s %s\n", '(MiB)', '(MiB)', '(MiB/d)', '(name)';
printf "%9s %9s %9s %s\n", '-'x8, '-'x8, '-'x8, '-'x9;
foreach my $cmd (sort {$mem_slope{$b} <=> $mem_slope{$a} } keys %mem_slope) {
last if ($mem_slope{$cmd} < $arg_thresh);
my $max_iter = $iters[-1];
my ($count, $cur_mem, $max_mem, $sum_X, $sum_Y, $sum_XX, $sum_XY) = @{$mem_stats{$cmd}};
if ((defined $arg_transient) || ((($max_iter >= 142) && ($count > 70)) ||
(($max_iter < 142) && ($max_iter/2 < $count)))) { # print only processes seen most of the time
printf "%9.3f %9.3f %9.3f %s\n", $cur_mem/Ki, $max_mem/Ki, $mem_slope{$cmd}, $cmd;
$n++;
}
}
print "none\n" if ($n == 0);
print "\n";
}
exit 0;
#######################################################################################################################
# Lightweight which(), derived from CPAN File::Which
sub which {
my ($exec) = @_;
return undef unless $exec;
my $all = wantarray;
my @results = ();
my @path = File::Spec->path;
foreach my $file ( map { File::Spec->catfile($_, $exec) } @path ) {
next if -d $file;
if (-x _) { return $file unless $all; push @results, $file; }
}
$all ? return @results : return undef;
}
# Process "parse_memory" command line arguments and set defaults
sub get_parse_memstats_args {
# Returned parameters
local (*::arg_all, *::arg_match, *::arg_name,
*::arg_pids, *::arg_commands, *::arg_exact, *::arg_commands_excl,
*::arg_list, *::arg_detail, *::arg_thresh, *::arg_transient,
*::arg_path, *::arg_dur, *::arg_report, *::arg_files) = @_;
# Local variables
my ($fail, $arg_help) = ();
my @tmp = ();
# Use the Argument processing module
use Getopt::Long;
# Print usage if no arguments
if (!@ARGV) {
&Usage();
exit 0;
}
# Process input arguments
$fail = 0;
GetOptions(
"all", \$::arg_all, # CURRENTLY UNUSED
"match", \$::arg_match,
"name=s", \$::arg_name,
"pid=i", \@::arg_pids,
"cmd=s", \@::arg_commands,
"exact=s", \@::arg_exact,
"excl=s", \@::arg_commands_excl,
"list", \$::arg_list,
"detail", \$::arg_detail,
"thresh=f", \$::arg_thresh,
"transient", \$::arg_transient,
"dir=s", \$::arg_path,
"dur=f", \$::arg_dur,
"report", \$::arg_report,
"help|?", \$arg_help
) || GetOptionsMessage();
# Print help documentation if user has selected -help
&ListHelp() if (defined $arg_help);
# Listify @::arg_pids
@tmp = ();
if (@::arg_pids) {
@tmp = @::arg_pids; @::arg_pids = ();
foreach my $pid (@tmp) { push @::arg_pids, (split /,/, $pid); }
}
# Listify @::arg_commands
@tmp = ();
if (@::arg_commands) {
@tmp = @::arg_commands; @::arg_commands = ();
foreach my $cmd (@tmp) { push @::arg_commands, (split /,/, $cmd); }
}
# Listify @::arg_exact
@tmp = ();
if (@::arg_exact) {
@tmp = @::arg_exact; @::arg_exact = ();
foreach my $cmd (@tmp) { push @::arg_exact, (split /,/, $cmd); }
}
# Listify @::arg_commands_excl
@tmp = ();
if (@::arg_commands_excl) {
@tmp = @::arg_commands_excl; @::arg_commands_excl = ();
foreach my $cmd (@tmp) { push @::arg_commands_excl, (split /,/, $cmd); }
}
# Give warning messages and usage when parameters are specified incorrectly.
my $cnt = 0;
$cnt++ if (defined $::arg_name);
$cnt++ if (defined $::arg_list);
##$cnt++ if (defined $::arg_all);
# [ JGAULD - maybe add $::arg_match]
if ($cnt > 1) {
warn "$SCRIPT: Input error: cannot specify more than one of {--list} or {--name <pattern>} options.\n";
$fail = 1;
}
if ($fail == 1) {
# touch variables here to make silly warning go away
$::arg_all = ""; $::arg_match = "";
$::arg_name = ""; $::arg_list = ""; $::arg_detail = "";
$::arg_thresh = 0; $::arg_transient = "";
&Usage();
exit 1;
}
# Assume remaining options are filenames
@::arg_files = @ARGV;
# Set defaults for options requiring values
if (!(defined $::arg_thresh)) {
$::arg_thresh = 0.005; # Default to 0.005 MiB/d
}
if (!(defined $::arg_dur)) {
$::arg_dur = 7.0; # Default to 7.0 days worth of data
} else {
$::arg_dur = 1.0 if ($::arg_dur < 1.0); # minimum 1 day worth of data
}
$::arg_path ||= $DEFAULT_PATH;
$::arg_detail = 1 if (defined $::arg_report); # print details if 'report' option chosen
}
sub GetOptionsMessage {
# Print out a warning message and then print program usage.
warn "$SCRIPT: Error processing input arguments.\n";
&Usage();
exit 1;
}
sub Usage {
# Print out program usage.
printf "Usage: $SCRIPT file1 file2 file3.gz ...\n";
printf "\t[--list | --all | --name <glob_pattern>]\n";
printf "\t[--pid <pid> ] ...\n";
printf "\t[--cmd <pattern>] ...\n";
printf "\t[--exact <pattern>] ...\n";
printf "\t[--excl <pattern>] ...\n";
printf "\t[--detail]\n";
printf "\t[--thresh <MiB/d>]\n";
printf "\t[--transient]\n";
printf "\t[--dir <path>]\n";
printf "\t[--dur <days>]\n";
printf "\t[--report]\n";
printf "\t[--help | -?]\n";
}
sub ListHelp {
# Print out tool help
printf "$SCRIPT -- parses 'memstats' data and prints processes with hirunner memory growth\n";
&Usage();
printf "\nOptional input arguments:\n";
printf " --list : list all available 'memory' data\n";
printf " --all : summarize all blades\n";
printf " --name <glob_pattern> : match files with pattern (file globbing allowed if in \"quotes\")\n";
printf " --pid <pid> : match 'pid' (can specify multiple pids)\n";
printf " --cmd <command|pattern> : match command name 'string' pattern (can specify multiple patterns)\n";
printf " --exact <command|pattern> : exact match command name 'string' pattern (can specify multiple patterns)\n";
printf " --excl <command|pattern> : match command name 'string' pattern to exclude (can specify multiple patterns)\n";
printf " --detail : time-series output\n";
printf " --thresh : set threshold for hirunner growth processes : default > 0.005 MiB/d\n";
printf " --transient : include transient processes (i.e., do not filter out short-lived processes)\n";
printf " --dir <path> : path to memory files : default: $DEFAULT_PATH\n";
printf " --dur <days> : number of days of data to process : default: 7.0\n";
printf " --report : summarize details for hi-runner memory growth\n";
printf " --help : this help information\n";
printf "\nmemory data storage: %s/%s\n", $DEFAULT_PATH, "<hostname>_<yyyy>-<mm>-<dd>_<hh>00_memory{.gz}";
printf "(most data files are gzip compressed)\n";
printf "\nExamples:\n";
printf " $SCRIPT --all (i.e., summarize all hosts\n";
printf " $SCRIPT --name 2014-02-22 (i.e., match files containing 2014-02-22)\n";
printf " $SCRIPT --name compute-0 --cmd python (i.e., compute-0, specify process(es))\n";
printf " $SCRIPT --name compute-0 --pid 1 --pid 2 --detail (i.e., slot 1, specify PIDs 1 and 2 time-series)\n";
printf " $SCRIPT --name controller-0 --cmd python --excl blah --detail (i.e., time-series for 'python', but not 'blah')\n";
printf "\nReported Memory Headings:\n";
printf " AVAIL (MiB) - available free memory\n";
printf " Strict = MemTotal - Committed_AS\n";
printf " Non-strict = MemFree + Buffers + Cached - KernelReserved\n";
printf " NLWP (#) - number of lightweight processes (threads)\n";
printf " RSS (KiB) - resident set size of process (SUM of multiple matched processes)\n";
printf " VSZ (KiB) - virtual size of process (SUM of multiple matched processes)\n";
printf " TREND - reported in change of MiB per day";
printf "\n";
exit 0;
}
# Calculate linear regression coefficients for linear equation, y = a + b*x
sub linear_fit {
my ($sum_X, $sum_Y, $sum_XY, $sum_XX, $n) = @_;
my ($a, $b, $s1_sq) = ();
# Prevent doing regression with less than 2 points
return (0,0) if ($n < 2);
$s1_sq = ($sum_XX - $sum_X / $n * $sum_X) / ($n - 1);
# Prevent divide by zero
return (0,0) if ($s1_sq <= 0.0);
$b = ($n * $sum_XY - $sum_X * $sum_Y) / $n / ($n - 1) / $s1_sq;
$a = ($sum_Y - $b * $sum_X)/$n;
return ($a, $b);
}
1;